5.9. Experiments
Run ./go. Exit from your browser on the client
machine and reload it to make sure it does password checking properly
(you will probably need to do this every time you make a change
throughout this exercise). If you access the salespeople's site
again with the user ID guest,
anonymous, or air-head, and
any password you like (fff or
23 or rubbish), you will get
access. It seems rather silly, but you must give a password of some
sort.
Set:
Anonymous_NoUserID on
This time you can leave both the ID and password fields empty. If you
enter a valid username (bill,
ben, sonia, or
gloria), you must follow through with a valid
password.
Set:
Anonymous_NoUserID off
Anonymous_VerifyEmail on
Anonymous_LogEmail on
The effect here is that the user ID has to look something like an
email address, with (according to the documentation) at least one
"@" and one ".". However, we found that one
"." or one "@" would do.
Email is logged in the error log, not the access log as you might
expect.
Set:
Anonymous_VerifyEmail off
Anonymous_LogEmail off
Anonymous_Authoritative on
The effect here is that if an access attempt fails, it is not now
passed on to the other methods. Up to now we have always been able to
enter as bill, password
theft, but no more. Change the
Anonymous section to look like this:
Anonymous_Authoritative off
Anonymous_MustGiveEmail on
Finally:
Anonymous guest anonymous air-head
Anonymous_NoUserID off
Anonymous_VerifyEmail off
Anonymous_Authoritative off
Anonymous_LogEmail on
Anonymous_MustGiveEmail on
The documentation says that
Anonymous_MustGiveEmail forces the user to give
some sort of password. In fact, it seems to have the same effect as
VerifyEmail: A "." or "@"
will do.
5.9.1. Access.conf
In the first edition of this book we said that if you wrote your
httpd.conf file as shown earlier, but also
created .../conf/access.conf
containing directives as innocuous as:
<Directory /usr/www/site.anon/htdocs/salesmen>
</Directory>
security in the salespeople's site would disappear. This bug
seems to have been fixed in Apache v1.3.
 |  |  | | 5.8. Anonymous Access |  | 5.10. Automatic User Information |
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